Understanding of science, and Science Terms - Understanding of science, what science functions, and then the latter will be explained about the terms of science.
UNDERSTANDING SCIENCE
Scientific knowledge or science or science according to experts has the sense as follows:
Ralp Ross and Ernest Van Den Haag, in his book The fabric of society, that science has rational, empirical criteria, General, cumulative and concurrent fourth fulfilled.
Ashley Montagu in his book ' the cultured man ', giving a sense of science as knowledge that is organized into a system that comes from experience, studies and experiments that have been conducted are used to determine the nature of the principle of the rights being studied.
V. Afayanev, in his book ' Marxist ' Philosophy States that understanding science is human knowledge about nature, society, and thought. V. Afayanev reflect the nature in the laws, concepts, and categories right and a point can be tested by practical experience,
understanding of science, and science terms
Science
Understanding the science of pengertahuan according to Helmy a. Kotto that science is a process of formation of the (construction) of knowledge continuously to be able to explain the phenomenon and the presence of nature itself.
Dadang Ahmad s., formulated the notion that science is a process of formation of the (construction) of knowledge continuously to be able to explain the phenomenon and the presence of nature itself.
The definition of science according to Amien, Mappadjantji formulate that science is something that starts from the knowledge, derived from revelation, the heart and the universe that has the paradigm, object observation, communications media, and methods of forming the new science with the aim to understand the universe to make use of them and menemukenali myself to dig out potential fitrawi in order to know God.
Understanding of science according to Syahruddin Eunuchs, stating that "Science" is the result of the physical metabolism is decreased as the creator's guidance that comes from the process of interaction phenomenon of fitrawi through the dimensions of the heart, the intellect, the passion of a rational, empirical and essential in explaining hasanah universe in order to improve the responsibility of the kekhalifaan.
THE FUNCTION OF SCIENCE
After discussing about notion of science in General, then it will be explained about the 3 main science functions are:
1. the science that explains (explaining, Self-describing)
The function of science in explaining has 4 forms i.e. a. Deductive, that science should be able to explain something based on the premise of the base set before ilir b) Probabilistic, science can explain based on inductive mindset from a number of obvious cases, so can only give certainty (not absolute) that is most likely or almost certain. c) functional, science can explain the layout of a component in a system thoroughly, d), Genetic science can explain a factor based on the symptoms that have gone before.
2. Forecasting (prediction)
Science should be able to explain the causal factor of an event or events, for example, what would happen if the price goes up.
3. Control (controlling)
The function of science in control should be able to control the symptoms of nature based on a theory for example how to control the rupiah exchange rate and prices.
After having explained about the sense of science according to some experts in various fields, and function of science, then it will be written about the terms of Science:
1. Logical or sensible
In accordance with the rules of science recognized the truth
2. Objective
Should correspond to the objects that are assessed and supported by empirical facts
3. the Methodical
The knowledge gained by means of a certain way that regular, designed, observed and controlled
4. Systematic, means that the knowledge compiled in one system with each other and mutually interrelated explained so that is one unified whole.
5. Apply the common or universal, applicable knowledge to anyone and anywhere or is called universal, i.e. with the Ordinances and a long experimentation, variables will be obtained the same results or consistent.
6. Cumulative developing and tentative
The Treasury of knowledge always increases with the presence of the new science. The science is proven wrong should be replaced with the correct knowledge (its nature tentative).
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